{"id":41,"date":"2018-08-16T15:34:40","date_gmt":"2018-08-16T13:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oprotect.com\/blog\/?p=41"},"modified":"2019-07-11T15:34:25","modified_gmt":"2019-07-11T13:34:25","slug":"letat-doit-il-deleguer-une-partie-de-la-securite-au-prive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oprotect.com\/blog\/letat-doit-il-deleguer-une-partie-de-la-securite-au-prive\/","title":{"rendered":"Face \u00e0 la multiplication des menaces, l\u2019\u00c9tat doit-il d\u00e9l\u00e9guer une partie de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au priv\u00e9\u00a0?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les menaces se multiplient\u00a0: vandalisme, vols, casseurs, terrorisme. Les forces de l\u2019ordre sont aujourd\u2019hui d\u00e9pass\u00e9es. Pour plus d\u2019efficacit\u00e9, l\u2019\u00c9tat pourrait d\u00e9l\u00e9guer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de certains lieux publics au priv\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le secteur public de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 d\u00e9pass\u00e9<\/h3>\n

D\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les 250 000 policiers et gendarmes, et les 21 000 policiers municipaux sont surcharg\u00e9s. Face \u00e0 toutes les menaces qui grandissent, ces acteurs agissent sur tous les fronts. R\u00e9sultats, leur travail ne peut pas \u00eatre efficace partout. Le niveau d\u2019exasp\u00e9ration des troupes est au plus haut depuis bien longtemps.<\/p>\n

Un secteur priv\u00e9 en plein boom<\/h3>\n

De l\u2019autre c\u00f4t\u00e9, le domaine de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e est en pleine explosion. Selon l’INSEE, on a vu le nombre d\u2019entreprises de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 doubler en 12 ans entre 1998 et 2010. On compte aujourd\u2019hui pr\u00e8s de 131 000 agents de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en France, allant du vigile \u00e0 l’agent cynophile<\/a>. De plus, l’Etat encadre le m\u00e9tier d\u2019agent de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 via le CNAPS (Conseil National des Activit\u00e9s Priv\u00e9es de S\u00e9curit\u00e9). Cela garantie un travail de qualit\u00e9 de la part des entreprises priv\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9l\u00e9guer certaines t\u00e2ches au priv\u00e9<\/h3>\n

Ce constat pousse les l\u00e9gislateurs fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 penser \u00e0 d\u00e9l\u00e9guer une partie de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au priv\u00e9. Le ministre de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur G\u00e9rard Collomb a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lors des cinqui\u00e8mes assises de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e en f\u00e9vrier 2018 : \u00ab Pourquoi ne pas envisager de d\u00e9l\u00e9guer un certain nombre de missions actuellement exerc\u00e9es par les forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 aux acteurs priv\u00e9s ? \u00bb. Il a \u00e9galement lanc\u00e9 une nouvelle mission parlementaire. Celle-ci vise \u00e0 r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir au transfert de mission des forces de l\u2019ordre vers la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

De telles r\u00e9formes seraient en effet tr\u00e8s b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques puisqu\u2019elles permettraient de soulager les forces de l\u2019ordre<\/a> et de recentrer leur mission vers les domaines o\u00f9 les policiers et gendarmes sont particuli\u00e8rement experts. Par exemple, confier la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de lieux publics \u00e0 des entreprises de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e permettrait de lib\u00e9rer des policiers pour des missions de lutte anti-terroriste.<\/p>\n

Ainsi, pour soulager les forces de l\u2019ordre et leur permettre d\u2019\u00eatre plus efficaces sur leurs missions premi\u00e8res (lutte anti-terroriste, stup\u2026), d\u00e9l\u00e9guer une partie de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique aux entreprises priv\u00e9es de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 appara\u00eet comme une solution. Pour r\u00e9ussir ce transfert, l\u2019enjeu est maintenant la coop\u00e9ration entre l\u2019\u00c9tat et les entreprises priv\u00e9es de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les menaces se multiplient\u00a0: vandalisme, vols, casseurs, terrorisme. Les forces de l\u2019ordre sont aujourd\u2019hui d\u00e9pass\u00e9es. Pour plus d\u2019efficacit\u00e9, l\u2019\u00c9tat pourrait d\u00e9l\u00e9guer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de certains lieux publics au priv\u00e9. Le secteur public de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 d\u00e9pass\u00e9 D\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les 250 000 policiers et gendarmes, et les 21 000 policiers municipaux sont surcharg\u00e9s. Face \u00e0 … <\/p>\n

Read More Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":366,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nL'Etat doit-il d\u00e9l\u00e9guer une partie de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au priv\u00e9 - OProtect<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pour garantir la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des diff\u00e9rents lieux, le secteur public peut d\u00e9l\u00e9guer une partie de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 aux entreprises du priv\u00e9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oprotect.com\/blog\/letat-doit-il-deleguer-une-partie-de-la-securite-au-prive\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'Etat doit-il d\u00e9l\u00e9guer une partie de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au priv\u00e9 - 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